nhiễm bẩn

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nhiễm bẩn

Nguồn nước ngầm có nguy cơ nhiễm bẩn do chất thải công nghiệp.

Definition
  1. Verb:

    • To be polluted, to become contaminated: "nhiễm bẩn" describes the process or state of something becoming impure, dirty, or harmful due to the introduction of unwanted or toxic substances.
    • To be infected (in a medical/biological context): While less common, it can sometimes refer to a biological contamination, such as a wound becoming infected.
  2. Noun (Sự nhiễm bẩn):

    • Pollution, contamination: The state or result of being polluted or contaminated.
Usage Examples
  • Verb:
    • Không khíthành phố này đã bị nhiễm bẩn nghiêm trọng. (The air in this city has been seriously polluted.)
    • Nguồn nước ngầm nguy nhiễm bẩn do chất thải công nghiệp. (The groundwater is at risk of becoming contaminated by industrial waste.)
  • Noun (Sự nhiễm bẩn):
    • Sự nhiễm bẩn môi trường một vấn đề toàn cầu. (Environmental pollution is a global issue.)
    • Cần ngăn chặn sự nhiễm bẩn của nguồn thức ăn. (It is necessary to prevent the contamination of the food supply.)
Advanced Usage
  • "nhiễm bẩn chéo": cross-contamination.
    • Để riêng thực phẩm sống chín để tránh nhiễm bẩn chéo. (Keep raw and cooked food separate to avoid cross-contamination.)
  • "vùng nhiễm bẩn": contaminated zone/polluted area.
    • Khu vực gần nhà máy đó được coi vùng nhiễm bẩn. (The area near that factory is considered a contaminated zone.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Ô nhiễm (n, v): Pollution; to pollute. (This is a more common and general synonym for environmental pollution).
  • Làm nhiễm bẩn (v): To contaminate, to pollute. (The active/transitive form).
  • Nhiễm độc (v): To be poisoned, to be intoxicated. (Specifically refers to toxic substances).
  • Nhiễm khuẩn (v): To be infected with bacteria.
Synonyms
  • Bị ô nhiễm: To be polluted.
  • Bị nhiễm độc: To be contaminated with poison/toxins.
  • Bị bẩn: To be dirty (more general, less severe).
Related Phrases (Collocations)
  • Nhiễm bẩn không khí: Air pollution / to be air-polluted.
  • Nhiễm bẩn nguồn nước: Water source pollution / to have a water source contaminated.
  • Nhiễm bẩn thực phẩm: Food contamination.
Related Idioms

Note: There are no direct, common idioms using "nhiễm bẩn" as a core component. The concept is typically expressed directly.

nhiễm bẩn

Nguồn nước ngầm có nguy cơ nhiễm bẩn do chất thải công nghiệp.

  1. Be polluted
    • Sự nhiễm bẩn
      Pollution